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<title>CUK ExamsBank</title>
<link href="https://repository.cuk.ac.ke/handle/123456789/306" rel="alternate"/>
<subtitle>This community holds past university examination past papers</subtitle>
<id>https://repository.cuk.ac.ke/handle/123456789/306</id>
<updated>2026-04-10T17:22:32Z</updated>
<dc:date>2026-04-10T17:22:32Z</dc:date>
<entry>
<title>COURSE NAME: REAL ESTATE FINANCE AND INVESTMENT</title>
<link href="https://repository.cuk.ac.ke/handle/123456789/1904" rel="alternate"/>
<author>
<name/>
</author>
<id>https://repository.cuk.ac.ke/handle/123456789/1904</id>
<updated>2026-03-30T11:41:46Z</updated>
<published>2018-12-01T00:00:00Z</published>
<summary type="text">COURSE NAME: REAL ESTATE FINANCE AND INVESTMENT
A past paper on real estate finance and investment.
</summary>
<dc:date>2018-12-01T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Uncovering Sentiment-Based Predictors of Cyber Defacement Attacks: A Case of Online Discourse on X-Platform</title>
<link href="https://repository.cuk.ac.ke/handle/123456789/1886" rel="alternate"/>
<author>
<name>Kariuki Kanja, George</name>
</author>
<author>
<name>Mbandu Angolo, Shem</name>
</author>
<author>
<name>Shikali, Casper</name>
</author>
<id>https://repository.cuk.ac.ke/handle/123456789/1886</id>
<updated>2026-01-15T12:21:20Z</updated>
<published>2025-10-01T00:00:00Z</published>
<summary type="text">Uncovering Sentiment-Based Predictors of Cyber Defacement Attacks: A Case of Online Discourse on X-Platform
Kariuki Kanja, George; Mbandu Angolo, Shem; Shikali, Casper
This paper discussed the possibility of utilizing a sentiment analysis of online discussions on X platform (which was previously X) as a predictor of cyber defacement attacks. It bridged a serious gap in the literature on cybersecurity, where the focus has been on technical signatures and little consideration has been made on socio-technical antecedents. The hypothesis that spikes of negative public sentiment might be predictive indicators of ideologically motivated cases of defacement was tested in the study. A hybrid sentiment analysis model was used, which incorporates lexicon-based VADER model with machine learning classifiers, such as Naive Bayes and Long Short-Term Memory networks. The data consisted of 503456 posts related to cybersecurity and the data were compared to the verified cases of defacement in repositories like Zone-H using time-series analysis, Pearson correlation, and cross-correlation functions. Findings indicated that negative sentiment only comprised of 8.6% of the posts with the majority being neutral (50.9) and positive (40.5). The temporal analysis showed that there is not a substantial change in negative sentiment, but short bursts of negative sentiment are associated with cybersecurity disclosure. The cross-correlation analysis showed only weak contemporaneous correlation (r ≈ 0.12, lag = 0 days) but no predictive correlation in negative lags. The stacked ensemble model (Naïve Bayes, BiLSTM, ARIMA) was very strong in classification (Accuracy = 0.8568, F1 = 0.8055, ROC-AUC = 0.9116) but mainly it was very sensitive to concurrent or retrospective signals. The research established that aggregate sentiment does not provide predictive information, socio-technical prediction would combat inactive fine-grained and entity-specific signals combined with technical threat knowledge.
A research article published in the journal of information security.
</summary>
<dc:date>2025-10-01T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>UNIT TITLE: BUSINESS SYSTEM MODELLING</title>
<link href="https://repository.cuk.ac.ke/handle/123456789/1884" rel="alternate"/>
<author>
<name/>
</author>
<id>https://repository.cuk.ac.ke/handle/123456789/1884</id>
<updated>2026-01-15T09:35:33Z</updated>
<published>2022-12-14T00:00:00Z</published>
<summary type="text">UNIT TITLE: BUSINESS SYSTEM MODELLING
A PAST PAPER ON END OF SEMESTER EXAMINATION DECEMBER -2022&#13;
&#13;
EXAMINATION FOR THE DEGREE OF BACHELOR OF BUSINESS AND INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY, INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY&#13;
 (YR III SEM II)
</summary>
<dc:date>2022-12-14T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>UNIT TITLE: BUSINESS SYSTEM MODELLING</title>
<link href="https://repository.cuk.ac.ke/handle/123456789/1883" rel="alternate"/>
<author>
<name/>
</author>
<id>https://repository.cuk.ac.ke/handle/123456789/1883</id>
<updated>2026-01-15T09:30:08Z</updated>
<published>2022-08-31T00:00:00Z</published>
<summary type="text">UNIT TITLE: BUSINESS SYSTEM MODELLING
A PAST PAPER ON END OF SEMESTER EXAMINATION AUGUST - 2022&#13;
EXAMINATION FOR THE DEGREE BACHELOR OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY&#13;
 (YR III SEM I)
</summary>
<dc:date>2022-08-31T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
</entry>
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